Live Accessibility Workflow

APCA Contrast Checker

Compare APCA and WCAG contrast outcomes for the same text/background pair, then pressure-test that pair across real UI scenarios like body copy, buttons, muted labels, and dark surfaces.

Focus

APCA + WCAG

APCA highlights perceptual readability and polarity, while WCAG gives the familiar ratio benchmark teams still rely on today.

Color Roles

Set your foreground and background pair

Enter two HEX colors and the tool will calculate both WCAG ratio and APCA Lc score in real time. This keeps the first release focused, but already useful for design-system reviews.

Live calculations update as you change either color. APCA scores are shown in Lc, while WCAG keeps the traditional ratio scale.

WCAG Contrast

18.71:1

Pass

Strong contrast for body text, dense UI copy, and accessibility-sensitive interfaces.

  • Verdict: AAA
  • AA threshold for normal text: 4.5:1
  • AAA threshold for normal text: 7:1

APCA Contrast

101.4 Lc

Pass

Strong APCA contrast for reading-heavy interfaces, settings text, and dense UI content.

  • Verdict: Body Text Ready
  • Positive polarity: darker text on a lighter surface.
  • Common APCA targets: 75+ for body text, 60+ for larger UI text.

Scenario Preview

See the pair under actual interface conditions

APCA is especially useful when the same palette needs to survive multiple UI roles. These previews show how one base pair behaves across content, utility text, buttons, and dark surfaces.

APCA 101.4 Lc

Body Text

Pass

Preview Pair

Body copy should stay comfortable through long reading sessions.

This shared preview block is meant for future APCA, WCAG, palette, and design-token workflows.

Foreground

#111827

Background

#F9FAFB

Target strong readability for paragraphs, setting descriptions, and dense interface copy.

APCA 82.1 Lc

Muted Text

Pass

Preview Pair

Muted metadata and helper labels still need readable contrast.

This shared preview block is meant for future APCA, WCAG, palette, and design-token workflows.

Foreground

#525762

Background

#F9FAFB

Secondary labels can be softer, but still need enough perceptual separation to remain useful.

APCA -103.3 Lc

Button

Pass

Button fills flip the pair direction, which is useful for testing CTA readability and action emphasis.

Foreground

#111827

Background

#F9FAFB

Filled CTA states flip polarity, which often changes APCA outcomes more dramatically than WCAG.

APCA -99.6 Lc

Dark Mode Surface

Pass

Surface Preview

Dark surface components need stable reading comfort too.

Cards, settings drawers, and dark surfaces benefit from stronger perceptual separation than simple decorative panels.

Foreground

#F9FAFB

Background

#282F3C

Dark surfaces need enough separation for titles, summaries, and utility controls without glowing too hard.

APCA vs WCAG

Why both scores matter

WCAG ratio

WCAG uses a familiar contrast ratio, which is still the baseline in many design reviews, documentation flows, and compliance checklists.

APCA score

APCA accounts for polarity and perceived lightness more directly, which is why it can better reflect the reading comfort of modern UI patterns and dark themes.

Why this matters in real work

Use this checker to make interface decisions before they become expensive

This page is not only for comparing two numbers. It helps product teams catch low-contrast body text, avoid weak button states, and review dark-surface readability before design QA, front-end handoff, or accessibility remediation starts costing extra time.

Design system reviews

Validate token pairs for body copy, muted labels, CTA buttons, and dark surfaces before they spread across dozens of components.

Faster design-to-dev handoff

Give product, design, and engineering one shared contrast reference instead of debating whether the pair only “looks okay” in mocks.

Dark mode risk reduction

APCA is especially useful when polarity flips. That makes it valuable for themes, overlays, cards, and elevated surfaces where ratio-only review can miss nuance.

Recommended workflow

How teams usually get value from this tool

  1. 1. Start with the real foreground/background pair from your component or design token set.
  2. 2. Compare the WCAG ratio and APCA Lc together so you can spot cases where the pair passes a checklist but still feels weak in reading comfort.
  3. 3. Review the scenario cards for text, muted labels, buttons, and dark surfaces before shipping the pair into production UI.
  4. 4. Open the deeper guide when your team needs language for policy, documentation, or design-system standards.

Next step

Need the reasoning behind APCA?

Read the guide if you need to explain why APCA and WCAG can disagree, when polarity matters most, and how to use both methods in one practical accessibility workflow.

Related Tool Paths